|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS |
Center for Neuroregeneration Research, Udall Parkinson's Disease Center of Excellence, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA
Key Words. Human embryonic stem cells • Dopamine • Differentiation • Noggin • Parkinson's disease6-Hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats
Correspondence: Kai-Christian Sonntag, M.D., Ph.D., Harvard Medical School, Center for Neuroregeneration Research, MRC 126, McLean Hospital, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, Massachusetts 02478, USA. Telephone: 617-855-3138; Fax: 617-855-3284; e-mail: kai.sonntag{at}mclean.harvard.edu
Received June 22, 2006;
accepted for publication October 5, 2006.
First published online in STEM CELLS EXPRESS October 12, 2006.
It is currently not known whether dopamine (DA) neurons derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can survive in vivo and alleviate symptoms in models of Parkinson disease (PD). Here, we report the use of Noggin (a bone morphogenic protein antagonist) to induce neuroectodermal cell development and increase the yield of DA neurons from hESCs. A combination of stromal-derived inducing activity and Noggin markedly enhanced the generation of neuroepithelial progenitors that could give rise to DA neurons. In addition, Noggin diminished the occurrence of a fibroblast-like Nestin-positive precursor population that differentiated into myocytes. After transplantation of differentiated hESCs to a rodent model of PD, some grafts contained human midbrain-like DA neurons. This protocol demonstrates hESC derivation and survival of human DA neurons appropriate for cell therapy in PD.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Song, G. Chen, Y. Wang, G. Mao, Y. Wang, and H. Bai Chemically defined sequential culture media for TH+ cell derivation from human embryonic stem cells Mol. Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2008; 14(11): 619 - 625. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Chiba, Y. M. Lee, W. Zhou, and C. R. Freed Noggin Enhances Dopamine Neuron Production from Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Improves Behavioral Outcome After Transplantation into Parkinsonian Rats Stem Cells, November 1, 2008; 26(11): 2810 - 2820. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Aubry, A. Bugi, N. Lefort, F. Rousseau, M. Peschanski, and A. L. Perrier Striatal progenitors derived from human ES cells mature into DARPP32 neurons in vitro and in quinolinic acid-lesioned rats PNAS, October 28, 2008; 105(43): 16707 - 16712. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. de Chevigny, O. Cooper, A. Vinuela, C. Reske-Nielsen, D. C. Lagace, A. J. Eisch, and O. Isacson Fate Mapping and Lineage Analyses Demonstrate the Production of a Large Number of Striatal Neuroblasts After Transforming Growth Factor {alpha} and Noggin Striatal Infusions into the Dopamine-Depleted Striatum Stem Cells, September 1, 2008; 26(9): 2349 - 2360. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sanchez-Pernaute, H. Lee, M. Patterson, C. Reske-Nielsen, T. Yoshizaki, K. C. Sonntag, L. Studer, and O. Isacson Parthenogenetic dopamine neurons from primate embryonic stem cells restore function in experimental Parkinson's disease Brain, August 1, 2008; 131(8): 2127 - 2139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. W. Yeo, N. Coufal, S. Aigner, B. Winner, J. A. Scolnick, M. C.N. Marchetto, A. R. Muotri, C. Carson, and F. H. Gage Multiple layers of molecular controls modulate self-renewal and neuronal lineage specification of embryonic stem cells Hum. Mol. Genet., April 15, 2008; 17(R1): R67 - R75. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Gaulden and J. F. Reiter Neur-ons and neur-offs: regulators of neural induction in vertebrate embryos and embryonic stem cells Hum. Mol. Genet., April 15, 2008; 17(R1): R60 - R66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Yocum, T. E. Gratsch, N. Leff, J. R. Strahler, C. L. Hunter, A. K. Walker, G. Michailidis, G. S. Omenn, K. S. O'Shea, and P. C. Andrews Coupled Global and Targeted Proteomics of Human Embryonic Stem Cells during Induced Differentiation Mol. Cell. Proteomics, April 1, 2008; 7(4): 750 - 767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X.-J. Li, B.-Y. Hu, S. A. Jones, Y.-S. Zhang, T. LaVaute, Z.-W. Du, and S.-C. Zhang Directed Differentiation of Ventral Spinal Progenitors and Motor Neurons from Human Embryonic Stem Cells by Small Molecules Stem Cells, April 1, 2008; 26(4): 886 - 893. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Cho, Y.-E. Lee, J. Y. Kim, S. Chung, Y. H. Cho, D.-S. Kim, S.-M. Kang, H. Lee, M.-H. Kim, J.-H. Kim, et al. Highly efficient and large-scale generation of functional dopamine neurons from human embryonic stem cells PNAS, March 4, 2008; 105(9): 3392 - 3397. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yang, Z.-J. Zhang, M. Oldenburg, M. Ayala, and S.-C. Zhang Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Dopaminergic Neurons Reverse Functional Deficit in Parkinsonian Rats Stem Cells, January 1, 2008; 26(1): 55 - 63. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Pruszak, K.-C. Sonntag, M. H. Aung, R. Sanchez-Pernaute, and O. Isacson Markers and Methods for Cell Sorting of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Neural Cell Populations Stem Cells, September 1, 2007; 25(9): 2257 - 2268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Hedlund, J. Pruszak, A. Ferree, A. Vinuela, S. Hong, O. Isacson, and K.-S. Kim Selection of Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein-Positive Dopamine Neurons Using the Tyrosine Hydroxylase Promoter Is Confounded by Reporter Gene Expression in Immature Cell Populations Stem Cells, May 1, 2007; 25(5): 1126 - 1135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| STEM CELLS | THE ONCOLOGIST | CME | ALPHAMED PRESS JOURNALS |
